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Strong's Concor­dance

Hebrew-Aramaic
H8199

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Original: שׁפט
Transliteration: shaphat (shâphaṭ)
Phonetic: shaw-fat'
BDB Definition:
  1. to judge, govern, vindicate, punish
    1. (Qal)
      1. to act as law-giver or judge or governor (of God, man)
        1. to rule, govern, judge
      2. to decide controversy (of God, man)
      3. to execute judgment
        1. discriminating (of man)
        2. vindicating
        3. condemning and punishing
        4. at theophanic advent for final judgment
    2. (Niphal)
      1. to enter into controversy, plead, have controversy together
      2. to be judged
    3. (Poel) judge, opponent-at-law (participle)
Origin: a primitive root
TWOT entry: 2443
Part(s) of speech: Verb
Strong's Definition: A primitive root; to judge, that is, pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication to vindicate or punish ; by extension to govern ; passively to litigate (literally or figuratively): - + avenge, X that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge (-ment), X needs, plead, reason, rule.
Occurrences in the (KJV) King James Version:
All Occurrences (203x)
1
Against Us, And Against Our Judges (1x)
2
All The Judges (1x)
3
Among Them, When I Have Judged (1x)
4
And A Judge (1x)
5
And All Judges (1x)
6
And Deliver (1x)
7
And For Their Judges (2x)
8
And He Had Judged (1x)
9
And He Judged (6x)
10
And He Shall Judge (3x)
11
And He Shall Not Judge (1x)
12
And He Will Needs (1x)
13
And I Will Judge (2x)
14
And I Will Plead (1x)
15
And It Came To Pass, When The Judge (1x)
16
And Judge (4x)
17
And Judged (2x)
18
And Judges (2x)
19
And Let Them Judge (1x)
20
And Maketh The Judges (1x)
21
And The Judge (1x)
22
And The Judges (3x)
23
And Their Judges (1x)
24
And There He Judged (1x)
25
And There Will I Plead (1x)
26
And They Judged (1x)
27
And They Shall Judge (1x)
28
And Thy Judges (2x)
29
And To The Judges (1x)
30
And Unto The Judge (1x)
31
And Will Plead (2x)
32
Be A Judge (1x)
33
Be Judge (1x)
34
Be Judged (1x)
35
Behold, I Judge (1x)
36
Came Upon Him, And He Judged (1x)
37
Can He Judge (1x)
38
Contendeth (1x)
39
Defend (1x)
40
Do They Not Judge (1x)
41
Do Ye Judge (1x)
42
Execute (2x)
43
For Thou Shalt Judge (1x)
44
For Thyself, That Thou Mayest Judge (1x)
45
For Who Can Judge (1x)
46
For Ye Judge (1x)
47
From Me. Behold, I Will Plead (1x)
48
From My Judge (1x)
49
From Thee: Shall Not The Judge (1x)
50
From Those That Condemn (1x)
51
Had Judged (1x)
52
Hath Avenged (2x)
53
He Judgeth (1x)
54
He Shall Judge (2x)
55
He Will Plead (1x)
56
Her Judges (1x)
57
Him That I Will Judge (1x)
58
Him When He Is Judged (1x)
59
How Long Will Ye Judge (1x)
60
I Judged (1x)
61
I Will Judge (5x)
62
I, Will Judge (1x)
63
In Judgment (1x)
64
Judge (14x)
65
Judged (6x)
66
Judges (7x)
67
Judgeth (2x)
68
Judging (4x)
69
Let Us Plead (1x)
70
Like As I Pleaded (1x)
71
May Judge (2x)
72
Of The Judge (1x)
73
Of The Judges (3x)
74
Or Unto The Judge (1x)
75
Our Judge (1x)
76
Plead (1x)
77
Pleadeth (1x)
78
Ruled (1x)
79
Seeing He Judgeth (1x)
80
Shall He Judge (2x)
81
Shall Judge (3x)
82
Shall They Judge (1x)
83
Shalt Thou Judge (1x)
84
She Judged (1x)
85
So Will I Plead (1x)
86
That I May Reason (1x)
87
That Judged (2x)
88
That Judgest (1x)
89
That Judgeth (1x)
90
That The Judge (1x)
91
The Judge (5x)
92
The Judges (1x)
93
Their Judges (1x)
94
Them Up Judges (1x)
95
Them, And They Shall Judge (1x)
96
Therefore I Will Judge (1x)
97
Thereof Judge (1x)
98
They Judge (1x)
99
They Judged (1x)
100
They Shall Judge (3x)
101
Thy Judges (1x)
102
Thyself, Thou Judge (1x)
103
To Judge (11x)
104
To My Judge (1x)
105
To The Judges (1x)
106
Unto Me; And I Judge (1x)
107
Unto The Judges (1x)
108
Unto Their Judges (1x)
109
Upon Thee, And Will Judge (1x)
110
Upon Thee: And I Will Judge (1x)
111
Upon You, And Judge (1x)
112
Was Executing Judgment (1x)
113
Was With The Judge (1x)
114
When He Shall Be Judged (1x)
115
When The Judges (1x)
116
When Their Judges (1x)
117
When Thou Judgest (1x)
118
Where He Might Judge (1x)
119
Will I Judge (1x)
120
Wilt Thou Judge (5x)
121
Wilt Thou Not Judge (1x)
122
Ye Judges (1x)
123
Your Judges (1x)
All Occurrences
Ezekiel 36:19
And I scattered them among the heathen, and they were dispersed through the countries: according to their way and according to their doings I judged them.
Ezekiel 38:22
And I will plead against him with pestilence and with blood; and I will rain upon him, and upon his bands, and upon the many people that are with him, an overflowing rain, and great hailstones, fire, and brimstone.
Ezekiel 44:24
And in controversy they shall stand in judgment; and they shall judge it according to my judgments: and they shall keep my laws and my statutes in all mine assemblies; and they shall hallow my sabbaths.
Daniel 9:12
And he hath confirmed his words, which he spake against us, and against our judges that judged us, by bringing upon us a great evil: for under the whole heaven hath not been done as hath been done upon Jerusalem.
Hosea 7:7
They are all hot as an oven, and have devoured their judges; all their kings are fallen: there is none among them that calleth unto me.
Hosea 13:10
I will be thy king: where is any other that may save thee in all thy cities? and thy judges of whom thou saidst, Give me a king and princes?(f)
Joel 3:2
I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.
Joel 3:12
Let the heathen be wakened, and come up to the valley of Jehoshaphat: for there will I sit to judge all the heathen round about.
Amos 2:3
And I will cut off the judge from the midst thereof, and will slay all the princes thereof with him, saith the Lord .
Obadiah 1:21
And saviours shall come up on mount Zion to judge the mount of Esau; and the kingdom shall be the Lord’s .
Micah 3:11
The heads thereof judge for reward, and the priests thereof teach for hire, and the prophets thereof divine for money: yet will they lean upon the Lord , and say, Is not the Lord among us? none evil can come upon us.(e)
Micah 4:3
And he shall judge among many people, and rebuke strong nations afar off; and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.(a)
Micah 5:1
Now gather thyself in troops, O daughter of troops: he hath laid siege against us: they shall smite the judge of Israel with a rod upon the cheek.
Micah 7:3
That they may do evil with both hands earnestly, the prince asketh, and the judge asketh for a reward; and the great man, he uttereth his mischievous desire: so they wrap it up.(c)
Zephaniah 3:3
Her princes within her are roaring lions; her judges are evening wolves; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow.
Zechariah 7:9
Thus speaketh the Lord of hosts, saying, Execute true judgment, and shew mercy and compassions every man to his brother:(e)
Zechariah 8:16
These are the things that ye shall do; Speak ye every man the truth to his neighbour; execute the judgment of truth and peace in your gates:(f)

Brown-Driver-Brigg's Information

All of the original Hebrew and Aramaic words are arranged by the numbering system from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible. In some cases more than one form of the word — such as the masculine and feminine forms of a noun — may be listed.

Each entry is a Hebrew word, unless it is designated as Aramaic. Immediately after each word is given its equivalent in English letters, according to a system of transliteration. Then follows the phonetic. Next follows the Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definitions given in English.

Then ensues a reference to the same word as found in Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament (TWOT), by R. Laird Harris, Gleason L. Archer, Jr., and Bruce K. Waltke. This section makes an association between the unique number used by TWOT with the Strong's number.

Thayers Information

All of the original Greek words are arranged by the numbering system from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible. The Strong's numbering system arranges most Greek words by their alphabetical order. This renders reference easy without recourse to the Greek characters. In some cases more than one form of the word - such as the masculine, feminine, and neuter forms of a noun - may be listed.

Immediately after each word is given its exact equivalent in English letters, according to the system of transliteration laid down in the scheme here following. Then follows the phonetic. Next follows the Thayer's Definitions given in English.

Then ensues a reference to the same word as found in the ten-volume Theological Dictionary of the New Testament (TDNT), edited by Gerhard Kittel. Both volume and page numbers cite where the word may be found.

The presence of an asterisk indicates that the corresponding entry in the Theological Dictionary of the New Testament may appear in a different form than that displayed in Thayers' Greek Definitions.

Strong's Hebrew and Greek Dictionaries Information

Dictionaries of Hebrew and Greek Words taken from Strong's Exhaustive Concordance by James Strong, S.T.D., LL.D., 1890.

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